![]() Rare Micro Java Fern, also known as Microsorum pteropus 'Trident,' is a unique and sought-after variation of the Java Fern. Nutrient Substrate: Recommended for better growth.Lighting Requirement: Will thrive in low - medium light.Tank Placement: Mid ground or Background.Scientific Name: Microsorum Pteropus Sp.Propagation of java fern is easy and straightforward simply cut or pull apart rhizomes to be replanted. Please keep the rhizomes (where the leaves are attached to) above the substrate or the plant may start to rot. Java Ferns can be attached directly onto driftwood, rocks or other aquarium decoration using line or glue. They can tolerate low lighting and a large range of water parameters. Java Ferns are popular beginner choice in the hobby due to their beauty, easy care and lack of substrate requirements. Hence, it is great for nano fish tanks as it grows incredibly compact, and often used to create depth and perspective in your scapes. Micro Java Fern, also know as Mini Java Fern is the smallest Java Fern species. Some sources claim that it has a bitter taste, but more reputable sources seem to believe that the tough structure of the leaves make them unattractive to fish.You will receive one small plant around 3cm in height, with 3-5 leaves. ![]() There are several reasons given for its relative hardiness around fish that normally devastate plants. While it probably still won’t survive for long in a goldfish tank, it does do quite well with larger cichlids and many herbivore fish. One of the great things about Java fern is that very few fish seem to bother with it – even fish that are constantly on the prowl for a tasty aquatic plant salad. As these new plants develop, new rhizomes will form and the whole process can be repeated. The new plants can then be attached to their new location, and should be tied down in place while the roots grow over several weeks. You will see small adventitious plants begin to form on old leaves, which can be broken off safely from the rhizome. Like several other common aquarium plants, Java fern propagate through adventitious plantlets. Tab fertilizers are useless with Java ferns, since they don’t have a proper root system to utilize them. If you want your Java fern to truly thrive, you should add a liquid fertilizer after every weekly water change. Because they have no “true” roots, they get most of their fertilizer from the water column. The one thing to remember with Java ferns, is that they require a regular fertilizer. If they start to become brown and transparent, you should cut back on the lighting until the plant recovers. You can tell if the lighting is too strong for the Java ferns by looking at the leaves. They will flourish under the incandescent bulbs provided in small, basic aquariums – but they will do especially well under subdued fluorescent bulbs. Java ferns do not require any special lighting, and will actually suffer if the lighting is too strong. If you use rubber bands or zip ties, you may want to remove them after the plant rooted to the surface. Other people prefer to use rubber bands or zip ties, but these are usually noticeable and ugly. Most people tend to prefer thread, since it will dissolve over time after the plant has rooted to the object. To attach the Java fern, you can use either fish line or dark colored thread. When placing it on driftwood or rocks, it needs to be attached until the roots have fastened to the surface. It can be planted nearly anywhere in the aquarium and can be placed on driftwood, rocks or directly onto the gravel (but make sure not to bury it in the substrate). Unlike many other plants, it doesn’t need a specialized substrate, and it will also do well without the addition of carbon dioxide. Java ferns are an incredibly easy plant to grow, and to fail with this plant you almost have to actively be trying to kill it. Because of its size, it makes a good addition to the rear or mid-ground of the aquarium. Once it has started growing, it can grow up to 13 ½ inches (35 cm) in height, and up to 6 inches (15 cm) in width. With that being said, some may take a while for their growth to really ramp up, so don’t worry too much if it doesn’t grow for the first few weeks after it has been planted. Even in the most basic aquarium setup, it will usually grow like a weed and spread across the aquarium. What makes the Java fern so attractive to aquarists, is that it is one of the easiest aquatic plants to grow. ![]() ![]() The four most commonly available are the narrow leaf, the needle leaf, the Windelov and lance leaf. There are many different varieties of this fern, and the size of the plant and leaf shape will vary greatly from variety to variety. The Java fern ( Microsorum pteropus) is an aquatic fern native to South East Asia. Water Conditions: 6-8 ph and Soft to Moderately Hard
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